{"id":20707,"date":"2026-09-08T10:34:30","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T08:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/2026\/09\/08\/entscheidungen-zur-rueckkehr-aus-elternzeit\/"},"modified":"2026-09-08T10:39:26","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T08:39:26","slug":"decisions-after-parental-leave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/2026\/09\/08\/decisions-after-parental-leave\/","title":{"rendered":"Study: Why decisions about returning to work after parental leave continue to differ"},"content":{"rendered":"<jgu-base-pageheader react-props=\"{\n    &quot;items&quot;: [\n        {\n            &quot;box&quot;: {\n                &quot;index&quot;: &quot;Study&quot;,\n                &quot;title&quot;: &quot;Why decisions about returning to work after parental leave continue to differ&quot;,\n                &quot;link&quot;: {\n                    &quot;url&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n                    &quot;title&quot;: &quot;learn more&quot;\n                }\n            },\n            &quot;color&quot;: &quot;default&quot;,\n            &quot;image&quot;: {\n                &quot;url&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n            },\n            &quot;imgCredit&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n            &quot;useVideo&quot;: false,\n            &quot;video&quot;: false\n        }\n    ],\n    &quot;type&quot;: &quot;border&quot;,\n    &quot;align&quot;: &quot;full&quot;,\n    &quot;quicklinks&quot;: {\n        &quot;show&quot;: false,\n        &quot;selects&quot;: []\n    },\n    &quot;useBreadcrumb&quot;: false,\n    &quot;autoplay&quot;: false\n}\">\n<\/jgu-base-pageheader>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-big-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A new publication in the Journal of Management synthesizes findings from 303 international studies. It shows how institutions, the workplace, family circumstances, and individual factors shape decisions about returning to work after childbirth \u2013 often with different consequences for mothers and fathers.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-big-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Why do mothers and fathers often return to work under different conditions after the birth of a child? And why does this period remain an important starting point for gender differences in career and income trajectories? Katharina Bader, Juliet Kele, and Jana Oehmichen address these questions in their publication \u201cFlattening the Baby Bump: An Interdisciplinary Review of Gendered Return-to-Work Decisions After Childbirth,\u201d published in the Journal of Management. The authors synthesize findings from 303 international studies across different disciplines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-big-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The study\u2019s central perspective is that decisions about returning to work after childbirth do not occur in isolation. Institutional frameworks, workplace structures, family circumstances, and individual factors interact with one another. These interactions can contribute to different employment trajectories for mothers and fathers following childbirth. The period surrounding childbirth is therefore not only a private transition, but also a crucial point for subsequent professional and career trajectories. The review shows that differences between mothers and fathers cannot be attributed to individual factors alone. Rather, they emerge from the interplay of institutional conditions, the work environment, family circumstances, and individual decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-big-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The study therefore does more than provide a systematic overview of existing research. It also highlights where organizations, policymakers, and society can take action to support a fairer return to work after childbirth and help reduce long-term inequalities in career and income trajectories.<\/p>\n\n\n<jgu-base-button style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; column-gap: 30px; max-width: 100%; flex-direction: row; justify-content: left\">\n  \n<jgu-base-buttonitem react-props=\"{\n    &quot;text&quot;: &quot;Study | sagepub.com&quot;,\n    &quot;link&quot;: {\n        &quot;url&quot;: &quot;https:\\\/\\\/journals.sagepub.com\\\/doi\\\/full\\\/10.1177\\\/01492063261429932&quot;,\n        &quot;linkTarget&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n        &quot;rel&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n    },\n    &quot;align&quot;: &quot;left&quot;,\n    &quot;styling&quot;: &quot;primary&quot;,\n    &quot;icon&quot;: &quot;arrow-right-solid&quot;,\n    &quot;type&quot;: &quot;default&quot;,\n    &quot;iconBefore&quot;: false,\n    &quot;isSmall&quot;: false,\n    &quot;fullWidth&quot;: false,\n    &quot;className&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n}\"><\/jgu-base-buttonitem>\n\n<jgu-base-buttonitem react-props=\"{\n    &quot;text&quot;: &quot;Prof. Dr. Jana Oehmichen&quot;,\n    &quot;link&quot;: {\n        &quot;url&quot;: &quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.orga.bwl.uni-mainz.de\\\/team\\\/prof-dr-jana-oehmichen\\\/&quot;,\n        &quot;linkTarget&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n        &quot;rel&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n    },\n    &quot;align&quot;: &quot;left&quot;,\n    &quot;styling&quot;: &quot;primary&quot;,\n    &quot;icon&quot;: &quot;arrow-right-solid&quot;,\n    &quot;type&quot;: &quot;default&quot;,\n    &quot;iconBefore&quot;: false,\n    &quot;isSmall&quot;: false,\n    &quot;fullWidth&quot;: false,\n    &quot;className&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n}\"><\/jgu-base-buttonitem>\n\n<\/jgu-base-button>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:90px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n    <div style=\"display: none\">\n        \n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new publication in the Journal of Management synthesizes findings from 303 international studies. It shows how institutions, the workplace, family circumstances, and individual factors shape decisions about returning to work after childbirth \u2013 often with different consequences for mothers and fathers. Why do mothers and fathers often return to work under different conditions after &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/2026\/09\/08\/decisions-after-parental-leave\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":266,"featured_media":11846,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[186,155,169,183],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2025_26-en","category-news","category-publications","category-research"],"primary_category":{"id":186,"name":"Annual Review 2025\/26","slug":"2025_26-en","parent":168,"breadcrumb":"Annual Review \u2192 Annual Review 2025\/26"},"media":{},"image":{"url":"https:\/\/cms.zdv.uni-mainz.de\/fb03-wiwi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/95\/2025\/04\/wiwi-intouch.png","credit":""},"index":"08.09.2026","assigned_date":"","external_link":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/266"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20707"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20719,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20707\/revisions\/20719"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiwi.uni-mainz.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}